Meat & Livestock News

Challenges Ahead for NZ Sheep Meat Exports to China

TL;DR: NZ’s sheep meat prices face challenges in China due to economic woes, impacting global returns. Alliance Group explores market diversification and alternative revenue streams while broader strategies include targeting new markets in Asia, North America, and the EU/UK.

New Zealand’s hopes for an upturn in sheep meat prices in the crucial Chinese market appear bleak.

Persistent Economic Struggles

Alliance Group, the world’s largest processor and exporter of sheepmeat, recently communicated to its farmer suppliers that the economic outlook in China remains weak. “China continues to face significant economic challenges with the medium-term outlook remaining weak,” explained the chief executive of Alliance Group, Dan Boulton. This scenario is likely to result in lower market returns in the short to medium term, affecting profitability.

Diversification Strategies

Despite these challenges, Alliance is seeking to lessen its reliance on the Chinese market. “We are taking steps to mitigate our exposure wherever possible through other markets,” stated Boulton. China still holds a significant influence as a ‘key influencer’ of global pricing across all species, making it a pivotal market for Alliance’s lamb products.

The company is exploring opportunities to diversify its product mix away from China’s wholesale market. Plans include expanding into direct-to-consumer channels such as online retail and food service, which could offer more stable revenue streams in the future.

Other Market Opportunities

While China’s economy is under pressure, affecting consumer confidence and purchasing power, there are emerging signs of opportunity elsewhere. “The North American economy continues to improve, increasing demand for lamb in retail and food service sectors,” noted Boulton. However, he cautioned that rising production from Australia might limit further growth potential.

Steady Demand in Other Regions

Reports indicate that EU demand remains steady, with positive consumer response during the Easter season. Similarly, demand in the UK remains stable, providing some respite from the fluctuations in other markets. The Middle East also continues to serve as an alternative volume market for commodity products, despite some pressures during the slow Ramadan period.

Mutton Market Dynamics

On the mutton front, global supply and demand appear balanced, primarily due to reduced supply from New Zealand. However, increased Australian production is keeping prices in check, highlighting the competitive nature of the market.

Broader Market Challenges

This price malaise in China isn’t limited to sheepmeat. Beef prices are also experiencing a downturn, with most items under significant pricing pressure. Alliance is broadening its focus beyond China, targeting markets in wider Asia—including Taiwan, Malaysia, and Singapore—and maintaining a presence in the EU/UK and North America to mitigate impacts from the weaker Chinese market.